#if !defined(lint) && !defined(LINT) static char rcsid[] = "$Header: /cvsroot/src/libexec/crond/Attic/crond.c,v 1.1.1.1 1993/03/21 09:45:37 cgd Exp $"; #endif /* Copyright 1988,1990 by Paul Vixie * All rights reserved * * Distribute freely, except: don't remove my name from the source or * documentation (don't take credit for my work), mark your changes (don't * get me blamed for your possible bugs), don't alter or remove this * notice. May be sold if buildable source is provided to buyer. No * warrantee of any kind, express or implied, is included with this * software; use at your own risk, responsibility for damages (if any) to * anyone resulting from the use of this software rests entirely with the * user. * * Send bug reports, bug fixes, enhancements, requests, flames, etc., and * I'll try to keep a version up to date. I can be reached as follows: * Paul Vixie, 329 Noe Street, San Francisco, CA, 94114, (415) 864-7013, * paul@vixie.sf.ca.us || {hoptoad,pacbell,decwrl,crash}!vixie!paul */ #define MAIN_PROGRAM #include "cron.h" #include #include #include #if defined(BSD) # include # include #endif /*BSD*/ extern int fork(), unlink(); extern time_t time(); extern void exit(); extern unsigned sleep(); void usage() { (void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-x debugflag[,...]]\n", ProgramName); (void) exit(ERROR_EXIT); } int main(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { extern void set_cron_uid(), be_different(), load_database(), set_cron_cwd(), open_logfile(); static void cron_tick(), cron_sleep(), cron_sync(), sigchld_handler(), parse_args(), run_reboot_jobs(); auto cron_db database; ProgramName = argv[0]; #if defined(BSD) setlinebuf(stdout); setlinebuf(stderr); #endif parse_args(argc, argv); # if DEBUGGING /* if there are no debug flags turned on, fork as a daemon should. */ if (DebugFlags) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "[%d] crond started\n", getpid()); } else # endif /*DEBUGGING*/ { switch (fork()) { case -1: log_it("CROND",getpid(),"DEATH","can't fork"); exit(0); break; case 0: /* child process */ be_different(); break; default: /* parent process should just die */ _exit(0); } } #if defined(BSD) (void) signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler); #endif /*BSD*/ #if defined(ATT) (void) signal(SIGCLD, SIG_IGN); #endif /*ATT*/ acquire_daemonlock(); set_cron_uid(); set_cron_cwd(); database.head = NULL; database.tail = NULL; database.mtime = (time_t) 0; load_database(&database); run_reboot_jobs(&database); cron_sync(); while (TRUE) { # if DEBUGGING if (!(DebugFlags & DTEST)) # endif /*DEBUGGING*/ cron_sleep(); load_database(&database); /* do this iteration */ cron_tick(&database); /* sleep 1 minute */ TargetTime += 60; } } static void run_reboot_jobs(db) cron_db *db; { extern void job_add(); extern int job_runqueue(); register user *u; register entry *e; for (u = db->head; u != NULL; u = u->next) { for (e = u->crontab; e != NULL; e = e->next) { if (e->flags & WHEN_REBOOT) { job_add(e->cmd, u); } } } (void) job_runqueue(); } static void cron_tick(db) cron_db *db; { extern void job_add(); extern char *env_get(); extern struct tm *localtime(); register struct tm *tm = localtime(&TargetTime); local int minute, hour, dom, month, dow; register user *u; register entry *e; /* make 0-based values out of these so we can use them as indicies */ minute = tm->tm_min -FIRST_MINUTE; hour = tm->tm_hour -FIRST_HOUR; dom = tm->tm_mday -FIRST_DOM; month = tm->tm_mon +1 /* 0..11 -> 1..12 */ -FIRST_MONTH; dow = tm->tm_wday -FIRST_DOW; Debug(DSCH, ("[%d] tick(%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)\n", getpid(), minute, hour, dom, month, dow)) /* the dom/dow situation is odd. '* * 1,15 * Sun' will run on the * first and fifteenth AND every Sunday; '* * * * Sun' will run *only* * on Sundays; '* * 1,15 * *' will run *only* the 1st and 15th. this * is why we keep 'e->dow_star' and 'e->dom_star'. yes, it's bizarre. * like many bizarre things, it's the standard. */ for (u = db->head; u != NULL; u = u->next) { Debug(DSCH|DEXT, ("user [%s:%d:%d:...]\n", env_get(USERENV,u->envp), u->uid, u->gid)) for (e = u->crontab; e != NULL; e = e->next) { Debug(DSCH|DEXT, ("entry [%s]\n", e->cmd)) if (bit_test(e->minute, minute) && bit_test(e->hour, hour) && bit_test(e->month, month) && ( ((e->flags & DOM_STAR) || (e->flags & DOW_STAR)) ? (bit_test(e->dow,dow) && bit_test(e->dom,dom)) : (bit_test(e->dow,dow) || bit_test(e->dom,dom)) ) ) { job_add(e->cmd, u); } } } } /* the task here is to figure out how long it's going to be until :00 of the * following minute and initialize TargetTime to this value. TargetTime * will subsequently slide 60 seconds at a time, with correction applied * implicitly in cron_sleep(). it would be nice to let crond execute in * the "current minute" before going to sleep, but by restarting cron you * could then get it to execute a given minute's jobs more than once. * instead we have the chance of missing a minute's jobs completely, but * that's something sysadmin's know to expect what with crashing computers.. */ static void cron_sync() { extern struct tm *localtime(); register struct tm *tm; TargetTime = time((time_t*)0); tm = localtime(&TargetTime); TargetTime += (60 - tm->tm_sec); } static void cron_sleep() { extern void do_command(); extern int job_runqueue(); register int seconds_to_wait; do { seconds_to_wait = (int) (TargetTime - time((time_t*)0)); Debug(DSCH, ("[%d] TargetTime=%ld, sec-to-wait=%d\n", getpid(), TargetTime, seconds_to_wait)) /* if we intend to sleep, this means that it's finally * time to empty the job queue (execute it). * * if we run any jobs, we'll probably screw up our timing, * so go recompute. * * note that we depend here on the left-to-right nature * of &&, and the short-circuiting. */ } while (seconds_to_wait > 0 && job_runqueue()); if (seconds_to_wait > 0) { Debug(DSCH, ("[%d] sleeping for %d seconds\n", getpid(), seconds_to_wait)) (void) sleep((unsigned int) seconds_to_wait); } } #if defined(BSD) static void sigchld_handler() { union wait waiter; int pid; for (;;) { pid = wait3(&waiter, WNOHANG, (struct rusage *)0); switch (pid) { case -1: Debug(DPROC, ("[%d] sigchld...no children\n", getpid())) return; case 0: Debug(DPROC, ("[%d] sigchld...no dead kids\n", getpid())) return; default: Debug(DPROC, ("[%d] sigchld...pid #%d died, stat=%d\n", getpid(), pid, waiter.w_status)) } } } #endif /*BSD*/ static void parse_args(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { extern int optind, getopt(); extern void usage(); extern char *optarg; int argch; while (EOF != (argch = getopt(argc, argv, "x:"))) { switch (argch) { default: usage(); case 'x': if (!set_debug_flags(optarg)) usage(); break; } } }