annotate checksum/dosum.c @ 3:e23ad76d0588

Document the LaTeX packages used in the install notes.
author David A. Holland
date Sun, 26 Apr 2009 18:23:33 -0400
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children 3aa0f5a02342
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1 /*
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2 * AnaGram, A System for Syntax Directed Programming
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3 * Copyright 1993 Parsifal Software. All Rights Reserved.
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4 * Copyright 2006 David A. Holland. All Rights Reserved.
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5 * See the file COPYING for license and usage terms.
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6 *
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7 * dosum.c - checksums.
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8 */
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9
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10 /*
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11 * Fletcher's check-sum routines for AnaGram
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12 *
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13 * Freely adapted from routines published in Dr. Dobbs Journal
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14 * May 1992, p. 64
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15 *
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16 * Revised as portable C in June 2006.
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17 */
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18
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19 #include <stdint.h>
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20 #include <string.h>
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21 #include <assert.h>
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22
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23 #include "bits.h"
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24
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25 struct sumstate {
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26 uint16_t k1, k2;
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27 };
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28
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29 static void sumstate_init(struct sumstate *s, size_t length) {
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30 s->k1 = (uint16_t) (length >> 16);
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31 s->k2 = (uint16_t) length;
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32
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33 if (s->k1 == 0) s->k1++;
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34 if (s->k2 == 0) s->k2++;
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35 }
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36
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37 static void sumstate_sum(struct sumstate *s, const void *buf, size_t len) {
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38 const uint8_t *cb;
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39 unsigned i, n;
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40 uint16_t x;
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41
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42 cb = buf;
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43 n = len/sizeof(uint16_t);
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44 for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
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45
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46 // read one octet at a time so the byte order is deterministic
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47 x = *cb++;
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48 x += ((uint16_t)*cb++) << 8;
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49
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50 s->k1 += x;
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51 if (s->k1 < x) s->k1++;
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52 s->k2 += s->k1;
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53 if (s->k2 < s->k1) s->k2++;
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54 }
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55 }
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56
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57 static uint32_t sumstate_finish(struct sumstate *s) {
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58 uint32_t sum;
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59
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60 s->k1 ^= 0xffff;
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61 s->k2 ^= 0xffff;
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62 sum = 65535UL*s->k2 + s->k1;
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63
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64 return sum;
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65 }
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66
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67 uint32_t dosum(const char *buf, size_t len, size_t skipstart, size_t skiplen) {
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68 struct sumstate s;
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69 unsigned fudge;
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70 size_t numwords;
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71
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72 assert(skiplen%2==0);
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73 assert(skipstart==0 || skipstart+skiplen <= len);
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74 sumstate_init(&s, len);
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75
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76 /*
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77 * It would be nice if we could count on skipstart being aligned.
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78 * But we can't. Nor is the filesize necessarily even.
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79 *
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80 * The followed mangled logic that rounds some things up matches
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81 * what used to be done in an even uglier way.
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82 */
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83
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84 assert(sizeof(uint16_t)==2);
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85 numwords = (len+1)/2;
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86
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87 if (skipstart > 0) {
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88 size_t p0 = skipstart+skiplen;
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89 size_t l0 = (numwords - p0/2) * 2;
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90 size_t p1 = 0;
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91 size_t l1 = (skipstart/2) * 2;
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92
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93 fudge = skipstart%2;
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94 sumstate_sum(&s, buf+p0, l0);
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95 sumstate_sum(&s, buf+p1, l1);
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96 }
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97 else {
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98 sumstate_sum(&s, buf, numwords * 2);
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99 }
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100
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101 return sumstate_finish(&s);
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102 }