Mercurial > ~dholland > hg > ag > index.cgi
annotate examples/mpp/ex.syn @ 7:57b2cc9b87f7
Use memcpy instead of strncpy when we know the length anyway.
Modern gcc seems to think it knows how to detect misuse of strncpy,
but it's wrong (in fact: very, very wrong) and the path of least
resistance is to not try to fight with it.
author | David A. Holland |
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date | Mon, 30 May 2022 23:47:52 -0400 |
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1 { |
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2 /* |
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3 * AnaGram, a System for Syntax Directed Programming |
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4 * C Macro preprocessor |
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5 * Constant Expression Evaluator Module |
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6 * |
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7 * Copyright 1993-2000 Parsifal Software. All Rights Reserved. |
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8 * |
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9 * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied |
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10 * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages |
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11 * arising from the use of this software. |
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12 * |
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13 * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, |
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14 * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it |
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15 * freely, subject to the following restrictions: |
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16 * |
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17 * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not |
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18 * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software |
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19 * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be |
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20 * appreciated but is not required. |
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21 * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be |
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22 * misrepresented as being the original software. |
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23 * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. |
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24 */ |
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25 |
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26 #include "mpp.h" |
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27 } |
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28 |
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29 [ |
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30 //far tables // uncomment for 16 bit environment |
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31 ~allow macros |
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32 line numbers |
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33 //escape backslashes // uncomment if using MSVC++ |
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34 default token type = long |
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35 default input type = token |
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36 ~declare pcb |
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37 ~diagnose errors |
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38 error trace |
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39 event driven |
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40 input values |
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41 ~test range |
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42 ~lines and columns |
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43 enum { |
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44 eof =0, |
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45 SPACE =' ', |
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46 ANDAND ='A', // "&&" |
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47 ANDassign, // "&=" |
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48 ARROW, // "->" |
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49 CONCAT, // "##" |
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50 DECR, // "--" |
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51 DIVassign, // "/=" |
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52 ELLIPSIS, // "..." |
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53 EQ, // "==" |
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54 ERassign, // "^=" |
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55 GE, // ">=" |
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56 ICR, // "++" |
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57 LE, // "<=" |
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58 LS, // "<<" |
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59 LSassign, // "<<=" |
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60 MODassign, // "%=" |
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61 MINUSassign, // "-=" |
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62 MULTassign, // "*=" |
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63 NE, // "!=" |
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64 ORassign, // "|=" |
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65 OROR, // "||" |
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66 PLUSassign, // "+=" |
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67 RS, // ">>" |
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68 RSassign, // ">>=" |
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69 CHARACTERconstant, // character constant |
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70 STRINGliteral, // character string |
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71 HEXconstant =129, |
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72 OCTconstant, |
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73 DECconstant, |
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74 FLOATconstant, // real |
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75 NAME, |
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76 AUTO, // "auto" |
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77 BREAK, // "break" |
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78 CASE, // "case" |
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79 CHAR, // "char" |
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80 CONSTANT, // "const" |
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81 CONTINUE, // "continue" |
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82 DEFAULT, // "default" |
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83 DO, // "do" |
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84 DOUBLE, // "double" |
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85 ELSE, // "else" |
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86 ENUM, // "enum" |
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87 EXTERN, // "extern" |
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88 FLOAT, // "float" |
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89 FOR, // "for" |
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90 GOTO, // "goto" |
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91 IF, // "if" |
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92 INT, // "int" |
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93 LONG, // "long" |
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94 REGISTER, // "register" |
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95 RETURN, // "return" |
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96 SHORT, // "short" |
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97 SIGNED, // "signed" |
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98 SIZEOF, // "sizeof" |
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99 STATIC, // "static" |
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100 STRUCT, // "struct" |
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101 SWITCH, // "switch" |
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102 TYPEDEF, // "typedef" |
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103 UNION, // "union" |
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104 UNSIGNED, // "unsigned" |
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105 VOIDkey, // "void" |
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106 VOLATILE, // "volatile" |
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107 WHILE, // "while" |
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108 UNRECOGNIZED, |
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109 } |
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110 parser file name = "#.cpp" |
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111 ] |
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112 |
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113 expression evaluator $ |
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114 -> exp, eof |
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115 |
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116 exp |
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117 -> conditional exp |
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118 |
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119 conditional exp |
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120 -> logical or exp |
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121 -> logical or exp:c, '?', conditional exp:x, ':', |
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122 conditional exp:y = c != 0 ? x : y; |
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123 |
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124 logical or exp |
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125 -> logical and exp |
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126 -> logical or exp:x, OROR, logical and exp:y =x != 0 || y!=0; |
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127 |
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128 logical and exp |
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129 -> inclusive or exp |
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130 -> logical and exp:x, ANDAND, inclusive or exp:y =x != 0 && y !=0; |
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131 |
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132 inclusive or exp |
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133 -> exclusive or exp |
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134 -> inclusive or exp:x, '|', exclusive or exp:y =x | y; |
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135 |
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136 exclusive or exp |
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137 -> and exp |
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138 -> exclusive or exp:x, '^', and exp:y =x ^ y; |
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139 |
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140 and exp |
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141 -> equality exp |
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142 -> and exp:x, '&', equality exp:y =x & y; |
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143 |
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144 equality exp |
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145 -> relational exp |
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146 -> equality exp:x, EQ, relational exp:y =x == y; |
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147 -> equality exp:x, NE, relational exp:y =x != y; |
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148 |
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149 relational exp |
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150 -> shift exp |
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151 -> relational exp:x, '<', shift exp:y =x < y; |
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152 -> relational exp:x, '>', shift exp:y =x > y; |
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153 -> relational exp:x, LE, shift exp:y =x <= y; |
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154 -> relational exp:x, GE, shift exp:y =x >= y; |
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155 |
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156 shift exp |
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157 -> additive exp |
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158 -> shift exp:x, LS, additive exp:y =x << y; |
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159 -> shift exp:x, RS, additive exp:y =x >> y; |
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160 |
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161 additive exp |
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162 -> multiplicative exp |
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163 -> additive exp:x, '+', multiplicative exp:y =x + y; |
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164 -> additive exp:x, '-', multiplicative exp:y =x - y; |
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165 |
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166 multiplicative exp |
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167 -> unary exp |
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168 -> multiplicative exp:x, '*', unary exp:y =x * y; |
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169 -> multiplicative exp:x, '/', nonzero:y =x / y; |
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170 -> multiplicative exp:x, '%', nonzero:y =x % y; |
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171 |
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172 nonzero |
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173 -> unary exp: x ={ |
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174 if (x != 0) return x; |
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175 syntax_error("Divide by Zero"); |
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176 PCB.exit_flag = 5; |
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177 return x; |
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178 } |
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179 |
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180 unary exp |
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181 -> primary exp |
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182 -> '+', unary exp:x = x; |
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183 -> '-', unary exp:x = -x; |
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184 -> '~', unary exp:x = ~x; |
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185 -> '!', unary exp:x = !x; |
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186 |
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187 primary exp |
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188 -> HEXconstant:x =decode("%lx",x.handle); |
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189 -> OCTconstant:x =decode("%lo",x.handle); |
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190 -> DECconstant:x =decode("%ld",x.handle); |
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191 -> CHARACTERconstant:x =decode("'%lc'",x.handle); |
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192 -> NAME =0; |
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193 -> '(', conditional exp:x, ')' =x; |
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194 |
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195 |
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196 { // Embedded C |
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197 #include <stdio.h> |
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198 |
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199 |
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200 // Macro Definitions |
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201 |
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202 #define PCB (*ex_pcb) |
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203 #define SYNTAX_ERROR syntax_error("Syntax error in constant expression"); |
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204 |
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205 |
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206 // Static data |
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207 |
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208 static ex_pcb_type *ex_pcb; // Pointer to active pcb |
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209 |
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210 |
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211 /* |
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212 |
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213 decode() is a simple function to recover the numeric value of a |
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214 token. Its task is somewhat simplified by the fact that the only |
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215 values allowed in this example are longs. |
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216 |
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217 */ |
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218 |
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219 static long decode(const char *fmt, unsigned ndx) { |
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220 long v; |
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221 sscanf(td[ndx], fmt, &v); |
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222 return v; |
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223 } |
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224 |
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225 |
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226 // Members of expression_evaluator Class |
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227 |
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228 |
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229 // Constructor |
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230 |
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231 /* |
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232 Each expression_evaluator has its own parser control block. |
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233 Therefore, before calling ex() or its initializer init_ex() it is |
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234 necessary to make sure the pcb pointer for ex() is correctly set. |
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235 */ |
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236 |
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237 expression_evaluator::expression_evaluator() { |
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238 ex_pcb = &pcb; // set up pointer to pcb |
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239 init_ex(); // init parser |
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240 } |
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241 |
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242 |
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243 // Reset expression_evaluator |
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244 |
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245 token_sink& reset(expression_evaluator &x) { |
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246 ex_pcb = &x.pcb; // set up pointer to pcb |
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247 init_ex(); // init parser |
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248 return x; |
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249 } |
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250 |
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251 |
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252 // Xmit Token to expression_evaluator |
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253 |
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254 /* |
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255 There could be space tokens in the input to the expression |
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256 evaluator, but they are never significant so it is acceptable to |
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257 filter them out on input. |
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258 |
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259 If the expression_evaluator has encountered an error, there is no |
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260 point in giving it any further input. |
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261 |
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262 Otherwise, the input_code and input_value fields of the pcb are set |
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263 up, the pcb pointer for ex is set, and ex() is called to deal with |
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264 the token. |
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265 |
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266 When looping, it is only necessary to set up ex_pcb at the |
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267 beginning of the loop. |
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268 */ |
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269 |
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270 token_sink& expression_evaluator::operator << (token t) { |
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271 if (t.id == SPACE || pcb.exit_flag != AG_RUNNING_CODE) return *this; |
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272 pcb.input_code = t.id; |
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273 pcb.input_value = t; |
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274 ex_pcb = &pcb; |
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275 ex(); |
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276 return *this; |
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277 } |
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278 |
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279 token_sink &expression_evaluator::operator << (token *tp) { |
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280 ex_pcb = &pcb; |
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281 while (pcb.exit_flag == AG_RUNNING_CODE) { |
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282 if (pcb.input_code == SPACE) continue; |
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283 pcb.input_code = tp->id; |
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284 pcb.input_value = *tp++; |
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285 ex(); |
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286 } |
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287 return *this; |
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288 } |
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289 |
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290 |
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291 // Return Value of expression_evaluator |
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292 |
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293 /* |
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294 The (long) cast operator is overloaded to provide a mechanism to |
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295 retrieve the value of the expression evaluated by the |
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296 expression_evaluator. |
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297 |
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298 If there was a syntax error, the return value is zero. |
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299 */ |
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300 |
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301 expression_evaluator::operator long() { |
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302 ex_pcb = &pcb; |
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303 if (pcb.exit_flag == AG_SUCCESS_CODE) return ex_value(); |
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304 else return 0; |
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305 } |
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306 |
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307 /* |
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308 // Check expression_evaluator for error |
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309 |
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310 int error(expression_evaluator &x) { |
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311 return x.pcb.exit_flag != AG_SUCCESS_CODE; |
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312 } |
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313 */ |
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314 } // End of Embedded C |